Headless Firefox Testing

Create a Selenium Profile with name FirefoxHeadless.

Place the following snippet to User.js file.

function GetWebDriverNonProfileCapabilities(profile)
{
    var caps = {};
    
    // set capabilities based on profile name
    if (profile == "FirefoxHeadless")
    {
        caps["args:--headless"] = true;
    }
    
    return caps;
}

There is an alternative way. You can set an environment variable MOZ_HEADLESS=1.

function GetWebDriverNonProfileCapabilities(profile)
{
    var caps = {};
    
    // set capabilities based on profile name
    if (profile == "FirefoxHeadless")
    {
        var WshShell = new ActiveXObject("WScript.Shell");
        var _processEnv = WshShell.Environment("PROCESS");
        _processEnv("MOZ_HEADLESS") = "1";
    }

    return caps;
}

Now if you will run a test with Selenium - FirefoxHeadless profile - Firefox won't show UI and will operate in headless mode.